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What followed was that fresh words such as "new normal", "Belt and Road" and "APEC Blue" became everyday language, and many new hot words appearing on the Internet this year seem to fit the Chinese economy this year. Every aspect of it.
1. "New Normal"
On April 25, 2014, the spring was getting stronger. General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee to study the economic situation and economic work. After more than 10 days, General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the new normal for the first time in his inspection work in Henan: "China's development is still in an important strategic opportunity period. We must enhance our confidence and proceed from the current stage of China's economic development to adapt to the new normal. Maintaining a normal mentality in strategy." At the end of July, at the symposium of non-party members, General Secretary Xi Jinping reiterated that he correctly understood the stage characteristics of China's economic development, further enhanced confidence and adapted to the new normal. The "new normal" has become the key word of the new concept of the new leadership team. On November 9, Xi Jinping systematically elaborated on the "new normal". He said: "The new normal will bring new development opportunities to China."
Under the new normal, China's economy has changed from high-speed growth to medium-high-speed growth. Under the new normal, China's economic structure has been continuously optimized and upgraded. The tertiary industry and consumer demand have gradually become the mainstay. The gap between urban and rural areas has gradually narrowed, and the proportion of household income has increased. Benefiting the wider public; under the new normal, China's economy has shifted from factor-driven and investment-driven to innovation-driven.
2, "One Belt, One Road"
The “Belt and Road†is the abbreviation of “Silk Road Economic Belt†and “21st Century Maritime Silk Roadâ€. The “Belt and Road†runs through Eurasia, connecting the Asia-Pacific economic circle to the east and the European economic circle to the west. Whether it is to develop the economy, improve people's livelihood, respond to the crisis, and accelerate adjustment, many countries along the line have common interests with China. In history, the Silk Road on the Sea and the Silk Road on the Sea are the major channels for China's economic, trade and cultural exchanges with Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, West Asia, East Africa and Europe. The “One Belt, One Road†is the inheritance and promotion of the ancient Silk Road. , has been widely recognized.
On November 4th, Xi Jinping hosted the eighth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group to emphasize the acceleration of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Xi Jinping delivered an important speech stressing that the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative have responded to the requirements of the times and the desire of countries to accelerate development, providing an inclusive development platform with profound historical and humanistic foundations. The fast-growing Chinese economy is combined with the interests of countries along the route. We must concentrate our efforts on this important event, uphold the peripheral diplomatic philosophy of pro-China, sincerity, and tolerance. We will make close contacts and make the countries along the line more agreeable, closer, and supportive.
3. "APEC Blue"
During the 2014 APEC meeting in Beijing, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei implemented measures such as road restrictions and shutdowns of polluting enterprises to ensure that air quality reached a good level. According to the China Economic Net, at 8:00 am on November 3, 2014, the concentration of PM2.5 in the six districts of Beijing City was 37 micrograms per cubic meter, which was close to the first-grade level. The netizens described the blue color of the sky as "APEC Blue".
People hope that the good weather is not only during the meeting, but also that the pollution reduction is only a fleeting "snap". Experts pointed out that the people's demands for blue sky and white clouds are getting higher and higher. It requires the government to make up their minds and make efforts to continuously improve the air quality. It also requires the participation of everyone in the whole society.
4. "Deep change team"
On December 30, 2013, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a meeting and decided to establish a central comprehensive deepening reform leading group, with Xi Jinping as the team leader. The main responsibility of the Central Deep Reform Group is to study the major principles, principles, policies, and overall plans for reforms in the economic, political, cultural, social, ecological, and party building systems; and to implement nationwide major reforms; Coordinate and coordinate major reforms of overall, long-term, cross-regional and inter-departmental issues; guide, promote and supervise the implementation of the central government's major reform policies and measures.
In 2014, the central comprehensive deepening reform leading group held seven meetings. The seven meetings reviewed and approved the opinions including the rules and regulations for the deep reform of the group, the opinions on the pilot reform of the judicial system, the media integration guidance, and the establishment of the circuit court by the Supreme Court. Pilot programs, etc., these ideas and programs provide a constant source of momentum for the continued deepening of the reform.
5, "micro stimulation"
The Chinese government has clearly stated that it will not adopt a large-scale policy to stimulate the economy, insist on not expanding the fiscal deficit, and neither relax nor tighten monetary policy. However, in the face of the reality that China’s economic downward pressure is still large after the release of economic data in the first quarter of this year, the micro-stimulus policy of “steady growth, restructuring, and benefiting people’s livelihood†has continued. These targeted micro-stimulus measures cover targeted RRR reduction, taxation, shantytown renovation and railway construction in the central and western regions, stabilization of foreign trade, and the launch of a number of projects that encourage social capital participation in areas such as infrastructure.
Chen Dongqi, deputy dean of the National Development and Reform Commission's Macroeconomic Research Institute, said at the press conference of the State Council Office in the middle of this year that the government's various "micro-stimulus" measures have ensured positive fiscal policy and stable monetary policy, which is in line with economic development needs. effect. This is also the first time the official acknowledged that “micro-stimulus†exists and is reasonable.
6, "having money is wayward"
"There is money is willfulness" is a netizen based on a summary of social news and popular: a man in Ningbo was deceived by the liar and realized that the other party had problems, but he chose to continue to be deceived, just want to see How much can the liar deceive, and eventually he sent a total of 540,000 to the liar.
Looking at the current stock market, it is a self-willed rich man. According to China Economic Net, since the end of last month, A-shares have risen sharply. The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges reached a new high in single-day transactions in the global stock market with a total transaction volume of RMB 107.41 billion. On December 5th, the trading volume of A shares exceeded the A-share volume in 1996, with an average turnover of 4.475 billion yuan per minute and a turnover of more than 7,000 yuan per second. According to some data, the driving force behind this stock market rush is mainly from individual retail investors, among which there are more fresh people after the “90sâ€. Some netizens ridiculed, many young people in order to stocks, "even the money to buy breakfast has been smashed", a word of the madness of the stock market.
Despite the surge in speculative stocks, according to statistics, only 10% of the shareholders' profits outperformed the broader market. According to media reports, in the first half of this year, the biggest gain of the Shanghai index was close to 50%. According to a recent online survey, nearly 90% of the stocks underperformed the market, and investors who lost money accounted for 33%. It seems that it is still necessary to emphasize that the stock market is risky and investment needs to be cautious.
7, "And cherish and cherish"
"And cherish and cherish" became the hot word of this year because of a derailment event in the entertainment industry at the beginning of the year. The actress in the event expressed "and cherished" in Weibo and greatly tolerated the derailment. And this buzzword is really suitable for this year's property market.
Affected by macroeconomics, credit policies and other factors, the property market has also undergone adjustments this year. In terms of property market policies, there have also been many changes such as purchase restriction cancellation, taxation, and provident fund adjustment. The most influential is the “9·30†New Deal and the first interest rate cut after two years, and the loan interest rate cuts reached 0.4%, which is also the strongest in six years. Although the market began to fall significantly at the beginning of 2014, with the positive effect of the central bank's “9·30†New Deal, the volume of new homes in October has returned to last year's high level. The interest rate cut will further strengthen the confidence of the short-term market, making the end of the year the end of the transaction is a foregone conclusion. However, under different policies and market backgrounds, how far will this round of interest rate cuts push the property market? It can only be "and cherished".
8, "buy buy buy"
The hot word "buy, buy and buy" is also the waywardness of the rich. On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of Taobao's opening, it launched a ten-year billing service. Many people have seen their "great achievements" in these years, and once again, they want to "catch their hands" and completely forget the "double eleven" while shouting at the price. "Buy and buy" heroic.
Starting from 2009, on November 11th of each year, large e-commerce websites represented by Tmall and Jingdong will generally use this day to carry out some large-scale discount promotions to increase sales and become the largest Internet in China. business activities. At 24:00 on November 11, 2014, the turnover of Tmall's “Double Eleven†shopping carnival Alipay reached 57.12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 58.6%. The mobile terminal is growing rapidly, currently accounting for 42.8% of the total transaction volume, 4.54 times of the mobile transaction volume last year, and logistics orders of about 278 million. Strangely, the turnover of Tmall Double 11 on the mobile side was 75 seconds after the opening of the double eleven, the turnover exceeded 100 million; 4 minutes and 28 seconds after the opening, the turnover of the mobile terminal exceeded 1 billion yuan, to At 7:36 in the morning, the number of mobile online shopping transactions has been updated to 10 billion.
9, "Sprouts"
Made in China has made tremendous contributions to the world. According to estimates by the US, cheap Chinese manufacturing has reduced US$700 billion in spending for US consumers in recent years. On November 5, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the State Council executive meeting, decided to reduce pre-approval, implement online approval of investment projects, release investment potential, and develop vitality; deploy and strengthen intellectual property protection and application, help innovation and entrepreneurship, and upgrade "Made in China." "Made in China" will no longer be synonymous with cheap and shoddy, and with the increase in technological content, Chinese manufacturing will also be "sweet."
Since taking office, Premier Li Keqiang has traveled six times and has traveled throughout Europe and Asia. On the other hand, while showing the image of China, Premier Li also introduced China's advanced products, such as high-speed rail, nuclear power nuclear power and 4G technology. More and more "Meng Meng" Chinese manufacturing is sold worldwide with the foot of the Prime Minister.
10, "The picture is too beautiful"
Ten years ago, the lyrics in a song by Jolin Tsai, inexplicably fired this year. On the Internet, I use the "picture is too beautiful, I dare not look" to tease. However, it is really beautiful to look at the blueprint that this year's simple policy of decentralization has given us.
The decentralization of power is the leading project of the new government to promote reform. At the National Conference in 2013, Li Keqiang said: There are more than 1,700 administrative examination and approval items in various departments of the State Council. The current government is determined to cut more than one-third. Since 2013, the State Council has released 652 “decentralization lists†in six separate sessions. Among them, 408 administrative approval items have been cancelled and decentralized, and the target of “more than one third of the current government reduction†is expected. Earn promises in advance.
The simple decentralization of power can stimulate vitality, release the reform dividend, let the masses enjoy the real benefits, and bring real opportunities for market prosperity; the simple decentralization can innovate and strengthen management, protect the people's livelihood, and the government manages the management of the tube. Better management measures will be used in the people's livelihood, improve the government's credibility, execution and authority, and better serve the people. With the further implementation of the decentralization of the administration, the future will be more beautiful.
Product Name: Lithium fluoride
CAS: 7789-24-4
MF: FLi
MW: 25.94
EINECS: 232-152-0
Mol File: 7789-24-4.mol
Lithium Fluoride Chemical Properties
Melting point: 845 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 1681 °C
Density: 2.64 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Fp: 1680°C
Storage temp. :Store at +5°C to +30°C.
Solubility: Soluble in 0.29 g/100 mL (20°C) and hydrogen fluoride. Insoluble in alcohol.
Form: random crystals
Color: White to off-white
Specific Gravity: 2.635
PH: 6.0-8.5 (25℃, 0.01M in H2O)
Water Solubility: 0.29 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Inventory 2014: Top Ten Popular Word Mapping Economic New Normal
Abstract Editor's note: In 2014, it is destined to be an extraordinary year! This year, bid farewell to the triumph of the triumphant, facing the growth rate shift period, structural adjustment pain period, the "three phases" of the digestive period of the previous stimulus policy, the Chinese economy is entering a new...
Editor's note: 2014 is destined to be an extraordinary year! This year, bid farewell to the triumph of the triumphant, facing the growth rate shift period, structural adjustment pain period, the "three phases" of the digestive period of the previous stimulus policy, the Chinese economy is entering a new operational track. The major strategic judgment of the "new normal" put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly revealed the new changes in China's economic development stage, fully demonstrating the strategic vision of the central government and the decision-making power of unpredictable changes; during the two sessions of the year, "Silk The Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road have become one of the most concerned economic topics at home and abroad. In this year, the APEC meeting was held in Beijing. During the meeting, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei implemented road restrictions and pollution enterprises to stop work. Throughout the session, Beijing’s sky was inextricably maintained in pure blue; this year, the property market cooled down at the beginning of the year, and the stock market “mad cow†at the end of the year...