10 major events witness the development of machine tool industry in 2009

Core Tip: In 2009, it was an extraordinary year for the machine tool industry. In the context of the financial crisis, China's machine tool industry was inevitably affected, and the government's policy support, associations, and corporate initiatives were inevitable. In response, China's machine tool industry has gradually warmed up, let us review the development of China's machine tool industry in 2009 with the following ten major events.

1. China's machine tool industry is expected to be the world's number one in 2009. Key words: first?

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to October 2009, 507,600 sets of gold-cutting machine tools were produced, and the output value of machine tools also increased slightly.

According to the forecast of China Machine Tool & Tool Industry Association, under the pulling effect of 8% economic growth, the growth rate of machine tool industry will reach about 10%. In 2009, the output value of China's machine tools will be the same as or slightly lower than that of 2008.

However, due to the impact of the financial crisis, the production and sales of machine tools in several major machine tool producing countries and regions in the world are far more serious than those in China. In 2009, China's machine tool output value is expected to rank first in the world for the first time in 2009.

2. President Hu Jintao inspects the amount of money. Keywords: attention and expectations
On June 27, Hu Jintao, the general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and the chairman of the Central Military Commission, who was inspecting in Heilongjiang, came to the production workshop of Harbin Measuring and Cutting Tools Co., Ltd. to visit the industrial workers in the front line and encourage everyone to develop independent technology and continuously strengthen the enterprise. Competitiveness, see opportunities from difficulties, increase research and development efforts, strive to master more core and key technologies, and make technical reserves to lay the foundation for better development in the future. This is the ardent expectation that the General Secretary has put forward to companies across the industry.

3. The financial crisis forced industrial restructuring. Keywords: 30%, 40%, 50%

The outbreak of the financial crisis first caused major changes in the demand for China's machine tool market. First, the volume of the market changed, and the market scale shrank as a whole. According to relevant enterprises, the financial crisis affected the market size by more than 20%. Second, the qualitative changes and the market demand structure changed significantly. At the same time of volume shrinkage, the structural changes are particularly large. Large and heavy-duty high-end CNC machine tools still maintain stable demand, and the demand for ordinary and low-grade machine tools has shrunk dramatically.

Due to the uneven impact of various industries in the national economy on machine tool demand, the demand for machine tools in some industries such as railway, aviation and energy has remained largely unaffected, and the demand for machine tools in automobile manufacturing has begun to pick up. The main production enterprises in the industry have reflected that horizontal lathes, ordinary drilling machines and ordinary milling machines have reduced production by more than 30%, the proportion of small general-purpose grinding machines has decreased by 40%, and the production of low-grade EDM machines has decreased by 50%. The whole industry, high-end CNC machine tools and large-scale CNC machines The proportion of machine tool output has steadily increased.

4. Major projects began to be implemented in batches Keywords: 194, 7.271 billion
The major projects of high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment technology have arranged 194 projects this year. The total funding for the project was 7.271 billion yuan, of which the central government invested 1.623 billion yuan, and the local match and the enterprise raised 5.648 billion yuan.

These 194 projects were selected from three aspects in accordance with the principles of overall planning, batch start-up and accelerated implementation, including key equipment for responding to the financial crisis and addressing the needs of key areas of the national economy. The large volume of imports and the wide market demand are conducive to Processing equipment that maintains growth, promotes structural adjustment, and common technologies, basic processes, and functional components that support the development of the mainframe.

From the participants of the project, there are 318 units involving 27 provinces and municipalities (autonomous regions), including 214 enterprises, 66 colleges and universities, 32 research institutes and 6 others, which fully reflects the close integration of production, education and research. . Among the projects approved in 2009, more than 90% of the projects are undertaken by the combination of production, education and research.

Through the implementation of the main tasks and related tasks in the key tasks during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, some key technologies of China's machine tool industry, especially common technologies and major technologies, have made breakthroughs, and formed a team of independent innovation and established a technological innovation system. , laid a solid foundation for industrial independent innovation.

5. CNC industry policy passed the approval Key words: attach importance to the development of CNC industry
On August 20, 2009, the Industrial Policy Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology hosted an expert review and acceptance meeting for “Nuclear Machine Tool Industry Development Policy Research” in Beijing.

The purpose of compiling the "Nuclear Machine Tool Industry Development Policy Research" project is to study the development history of China's CNC machine tool industry, analyze the industry status, market demand and status in the national economy, explore the industrial development direction and overall objectives, and propose industrial development policies and guidance. The direction of industrial development promotes the sustainable development of the CNC machine tool industry.

The expert review team believes that the "Nuclear Machine Tool Industry Development Policy Research" project report comprehensively analyzes the development environment and market demand of the machine tool industry, the policy support of the developed countries on the CNC machine tool industry, and the relevant support policies already in place in China. The policy recommendations to support the development of the CNC machine tool industry provide the basic materials for the country to develop the CNC machine tool industry development policy.

6. Change of China Machine Tool Industry Association Keywords: Association change
On July 9, 2009, the 6th member representative conference of China Machine Tool Industry Association was held in Beijing. The meeting elected Guan Xiyou, Zhang Zhigang, Long Xingyuan and Huang Zhao as the rotating directors of the Sixth Council, Wu Bolin as the executive vice chairman, Wang Liming and Yan Liangzhi as executive vice presidents, Ma Weiliang, Yuan Jinyu, Wang Luzhou, Ye Jun, Liu Jiaxu Qu Bo, Zhu Feng, Xu Yusheng, Du Liqun, Yang Jingyan, Chen Jiang, Chen Yongkai, Chen Jihong, Yan Zhongye, Gao Rongsen, Cui Zhicheng, Liao Shaohua, Wei Hualiang as Vice Chairman, Wang Liming as Secretary General (and), Mao Yufeng and Li Jingming as Deputy Secretaries long.

The member representative assembly also reviewed and approved the work report of the Fifth Council, the amendments to the charter of the China Machine Tool Industry Association, and the appointment method for the sixth session of the Board of Directors.

7. Start the preparation of the special “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” Keywords: independent research and development, meet self-needs
In accordance with the overall requirements of the national “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for scientific and technological development, on September 8, 2009, the major special office organized a meeting to deploy and launch the research and formulation of the “National Science and Technology Major Project 12th Five-Year Development Plan”.

Specific to the machine tool industry, the overall goal of the major special project is to form the independent development capability of high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment by breaking through key core technologies by 2020. The overall technical level has entered the international advanced ranks, and some of the technologies are internationally leading, research and development. A number of original products and technologies are original; the basic needs of manufacturing equipment in major domestic industries are met.

As the goal of the latter stage, the goal for 2015 is to significantly improve the capacity for independent innovation, master a large number of core technologies with independent intellectual property rights, and the overall technical level has entered the international advanced ranks. The main signs are: the basic innovation of high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment, and the development of 40 kinds of heavy-duty, high-precision key equipment, most of which have reached the international advanced level of performance and level, all with independent intellectual property rights, basically satisfied Demand in the fields of aerospace, marine, automotive, power generation equipment manufacturing.

8. Shenyang Machine Tool Group held the first (set) domestic CNC machine tool demonstration meeting Keywords: service military
On December 10, 2009, the first (set) demonstration of the project “410 Engineering Finishing Machine for Aircraft Automatic Assembly” declared by Shenyang Machine Tool (Group) Co., Ltd. was held in Beijing.

In 2007, the National Development and Reform Commission's National Economic Mobilization Office commissioned the Machine Tool Association to study the relevant measures for the application of domestic CNC machine tools in the military industry, and proposed the “Measures for the Identification and Management of the First (Set) Domestic CNC Machine Tools in the Military Industry Industry” as the “Military Industry Domestic CNC”. Document for the Machine Tool Application Symposium. In 2009, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau jointly sponsored the "Military Industry CNC Machine Tool Application Symposium", once again launched the "Military Industry First Set of CNC Machine Tool Identification and Management Measures", soliciting opinions from all parties. Promoted implementation in the machine tool industry. According to the regulations of the management measures, the first (set) domestic CNC machine tools have independent intellectual property rights and independent brands, and have made major breakthroughs in terms of varieties, specifications or technical parameters. The technical indicators of the products have reached domestic leading or international advanced level and belong to domestic The first, equipment that plays an important role in the development of the national economy and the progress of domestic CNC machine tools.

The necessary condition for the declaration of the first (set) project is that there must be users, industrialization can be formed, and economic benefits can be brought about, not just the research and development of the project. Therefore, independent innovation is a necessary condition for the declaration of the first (set) project. Whether it is the first to solve the user's processing problem is the fundamental point of obtaining the first (set) title.

9. The first independent research and development of CNC bus national standards released Keywords: the first standard
Under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Machinery and Electrical System Standardization Technical Committee, the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (National Engineering Center for High-grade CNC Systems) and the Beijing Machine Tool Research Institute jointly led the domestic backbone CNC system manufacturers and related universities to participate in the formulation, with independent knowledge. China's first CNC bus standard for property rights --- GB/T18759.3-2009 "Open CNC system part three: bus interface and communication protocol" was distributed.

The CNC bus standard independently developed by China's first wholesale cloth is mainly aimed at the problems existing in the existing CNC system using analog interfaces, and is based on the development trend of international numerical control technology. The standard mainly stipulates the bus interface and communication protocol specification in the open CNC system. The purpose is to realize the transmission of commands and responses between the numerical control device, sensor, drive, I/O and other devices in the open CNC system for mechanical and electrical equipment. Support interoperability between devices. The standard technical content has reached the international advanced level, and filled the blank of China's CNC system industry in terms of bus technology standards.

10. CIMT exhibition is still favored under the financial crisis. Key words: the largest scale
CIMT2009 was held against the background of the impact of the global financial crisis on the real economy. However, the scale and level of this exhibition have not been affected. It is reported that the number of viewers has reached 260,000.

In this exhibition, combined with the development of China's national economy and the revitalization of the needs of the equipment manufacturing industry, the theme of CIMT2009 is determined as “the essence of the latest technology in the world to meet the needs of equipment manufacturing development”, which fully reflects the current economic development requirements of China, especially reflecting The urgent needs of the 16 key areas for the revitalization of China's equipment manufacturing industry reflect the development direction of China's machine tool industry.

On the contrary, domestic and foreign machine tool companies are still actively participating. The main reasons are threefold: First, because CIMT has the purpose and concept of promoting the development of the industry and cultivating the market for many years; second, due to the brand awareness of CIMT in the domestic and foreign machine tool industry; third, the Chinese economy maintains a steady and rapid development, on the machine tool The market demand is strong, which is the biggest attraction for exhibitors. Therefore, even in the period of economic growth decline, most machine tool companies still pay attention to CIMT as always, and have come up with high-level products with good market prospects.

Because CIMT2009 was first moved to the new exhibition of the National Exhibition, the scale reached 100,000 square meters, the largest scale ever since. It is nearly 40% more than CIMT2007, attracting more than 1,200 exhibitors from 28 countries and regions, including more than 650 domestic exhibitors and more than 550 overseas exhibitors.

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