Minimal superconducting magnet produces 3 tons of force

Minimal superconducting magnet produces 3 tons of force

According to recent reports from international media, a team of researchers from the University of Cambridge in the UK has developed a superconducting magnet about the size of a golf ball. This tiny device generated a magnetic field of 17.6 Tesla, breaking a long-standing record for superconducting levitation that had lasted over a decade. Despite its small size, the magnet was able to produce an impressive force of 3 tons.

The team utilized high-temperature superconductivity technology and conducted their tests at -196°C. They created the magnet using a new material called GdBCO (gadolinium barium copper oxide), which is known for its strong superconducting properties. For 1-inch single crystals, the process requires extreme precision and a very slow growth rate. Before being energized, the samples needed to be carefully strengthened. If this step was skipped, the magnets could shatter or even explode under the intense magnetic pressure—much like fragile dried noodles under stress.

The researchers mentioned that creating such superconductors isn’t as difficult as people might think. While traditional methods require extremely low temperatures—around -273.15°C—and special materials, this experiment proved that simpler techniques can also yield effective results. This breakthrough opens up new possibilities for future applications.

This development could eventually lead to safer and more efficient power transmission systems. One potential application is in improving magnetic levitation (maglev) trains, making them faster, more energy-efficient, and more reliable. As research continues, we may see these advanced superconducting technologies integrated into everyday infrastructure, revolutionizing how we move and use energy.

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